Top 10 Things to Do in the Kimberley

The Kimberley region, located in the North West of Western Australia, is a vast and breathtaking landscape that offers visitors an unparalleled experience of natural beauty, adventure, and cultural richness.

Plan The Ultimate Kimberley Adventure

From pristine beaches to ancient gorges, and cascading waterfalls to unique geological formations, the Kimberley has something to captivate every traveller. In this article, we'll explore the top 10 must-see attractions in the Kimberley, providing you with detailed information to help you plan your ultimate Kimberley adventure.

1) Cable Beach, Broome

Located in the heart of Broome, Cable Beach is a stunning 22-kilometre stretch of white sand and turquoise waters. This iconic beach is not only a perfect spot for swimming, sunbathing, and relaxing but also offers an array of activities to suit every interest.

Breathtaking Sunsets

One of the most popular experiences at Cable Beach is watching the breathtaking sunset. As the sun dips below the horizon, the sky transforms into a canvas of vibrant oranges, pinks, and purples, creating a truly mesmerising spectacle. To make the most of this magical moment, consider joining a sunset camel ride along the beach, an iconic Broome activity that has been operating since the 1980s.

Activities for Adventure Seekers

For those seeking a bit more adventure, Cable Beach offers excellent conditions for water sports such as kayaking, paddleboarding, and windsurfing. The calm, clear waters provide an ideal setting for beginners and experienced enthusiasts alike. Rentals and lessons are available from local operators, making it easy to enjoy these activities.

Magnificent Whale-Watching Experience

If you're visiting between June and October, you might be lucky enough to witness the magnificent humpback whales as they migrate along the Kimberley coast. Whale-watching tours depart from Broome, offering an unforgettable opportunity to see these gentle giants up close.

Gantheaume Point Lighthouse, Dinosaur Footprints & Historical Museum

Beyond the beach itself, there are numerous nearby attractions to explore, such as the Gantheaume Point lighthouse, the Broome Dinosaur Footprints, and the Broome Historical Museum. These sites offer a fascinating insight into the region's natural and cultural heritage.

2) Purnululu National Park (The Bungle Bungle Range)

Purnululu National Park, home to the iconic Bungle Bungle Range, is a World Heritage-listed site renowned for its striking beehive-shaped sandstone domes. These unique formations, characterised by their alternating orange and black bands, are the result of over 350 million years of erosion and weathering.

Explore the Cultural Heritage of the Bungle Bungle Range

The park holds immense cultural significance for the local Indigenous communities, particularly the Gija and Djaru people, who have maintained a deep spiritual connection to the land for thousands of years. Visitors can gain insight into this rich cultural heritage through guided tours available in the National Park.

Scenic Flights and Tours

One of the best ways to appreciate the sheer scale and beauty of the Bungle Bungle Range is by taking a scenic flight. From above, the domes resemble a giant beehive, with the contrasting colours creating a stunning visual effect. Flights depart from Kununurra and Broome, offering a range of options to suit different budgets and preferences.

Explore the Trails and Geological Wonders

For those who prefer to explore on foot, several walking trails wind through the park, showcasing its diverse landscapes and geological wonders. The Cathedral Gorge Walk is a must-do, leading visitors into a natural amphitheatre of towering rock walls, where the acoustics create an awe-inspiring echo. Another highlight is Echidna Chasm, a narrow gorge that features striking colour variations and unique light patterns throughout the day.

Stunning Wildlife, Flora, and Fauna

Purnululu National Park is also home to a diverse array of flora and fauna, with over 130 bird species and wallabies, echidnas, and other native animals. Keep an eye out for the Gouldian finch, a colourful bird that is endemic to the region.

3) Horizontal Falls / Garaan-ngaddim

Described by Sir David Attenborough as "one of the greatest natural wonders of the world", Horizontal Falls is a spectacular display of nature's power and beauty. Located in Talbot Bay, within the Buccaneer Archipelago, this phenomenon is caused by massive tidal movements forcing water through two narrow gorges, creating a waterfall effect that appears to be flowing horizontally. The local Indigenous people of Dambimangari Country are the traditional owners of the land where Horizontal Falls is located. “Garaan-ngaddim” is the Indigenous name for Horizontal Falls.

One of the Greatest Natural Wonders of the World

The falls are created by a combination of factors, including the region's extreme tides, which can reach up to 10 metres, and the unique geology of the McLarty Range. The two gorges, which are roughly 300 metres apart, channel the immense volume of water as it moves between the bays, creating a fast-flowing torrent that can reach speeds of up to 30 knots.

Tours, Scenic Flights, and Boat Rides

To witness this awe-inspiring natural wonder, visitors can choose from a range of tours, including scenic flights and boat rides. Seaplane tours offer a bird's eye view of the falls and the surrounding archipelago, while boat tours provide an up-close experience of the powerful currents. For the ultimate thrill, some tours even include a ride through the falls on a high-powered boat, an unforgettable and exhilarating experience.

4) Mitchell Falls

Located in the remote Mitchell River National Park, Mitchell Falls is a stunning four-tiered waterfall that cascades over layers of ancient sandstone and quartzite. Also known by its Indigenous name, Punamii-Uunpuu, the falls are a sacred site for the Wunambal people, who have lived there for tens of thousands of years.

4WD Driving Adventures along Gibb River Road and the Mitchell Plateau Track

Reaching Mitchell Falls is an adventure in itself, requiring a 4WD journey along the rugged Gibb River Road and the Mitchell Plateau Track. The drive is rewarded with breathtaking views of the surrounding savannah landscape, dotted with termite mounds and expansive boab trees.

Once at the park, visitors can embark on the 8.6-kilometre return walk to the falls, a moderately challenging hike that takes around 2-3 hours each way. Along the trail, you'll pass through diverse terrain, from rocky outcrops to lush rainforest pockets, and have the chance to spot some of the unique wildlife that calls this region home. The trail also leads to several Indigenous rock art sites, offering a glimpse into the area's rich cultural history.

Breathtaking Falls

As you approach the falls, you'll hear the thunderous roar of the water cascading over the edge of the plateau. The sight of the falls is truly breathtaking, with the water plummeting over 80 metres into the deep gorge below. Visitors can swim in the pools at the top of the falls, a refreshing reward after the long hike.

Laidback Options

For those seeking a more leisurely way to experience Mitchell Falls, scenic helicopter flights are available from the Mitchell Falls campground. These flights provide a stunning aerial perspective of the falls and the surrounding landscape, as well as a convenient way to access the top of the falls without a long walk.

5) King George Falls

Nestled in the remote North Kimberley Marine Park, King George Falls is a spectacular twin waterfall that plunges over 80 metres into the turquoise waters of the King George River. Accessible only by boat or air, this hidden gem is a true testament to the raw beauty and power of nature.

The falls are fed by the King George River, which cuts through ancient sandstone cliffs, creating a dramatic and awe-inspiring landscape. As you approach the falls by boat, you'll be greeted by towering red cliffs that rise to 100 metres above the water, providing a stunning contrast to the lush green vegetation that clings to the rocky walls.

The twin falls are at their most impressive between February - April after the heavy rains of the wet season. The river fills with water and cascades over the edge of the cliff face creating a thunderous roar. During the dry season, the falls may reduce to a trickle, but the sheer scale and grandeur of the surrounding landscape remain breathtaking.

For those seeking a closer look, boat tours often navigate right up to the base of the falls, allowing passengers to feel the spray of the water and marvel at the sheer power of the cascading torrents.

In addition to its natural beauty, King George Falls holds great cultural significance for the local Indigenous people, of Balanggarra. The falls are believed to be the male and female incarnations of the Wunkurr (Rainbow Serpents), powerful spiritual beings central to the Balanggarra people's creation stories and cultural identity.

6) Lake Argyle

Lake Argyle, Australia's largest man made freshwater reservoir, a wonder located near the town of Kununurra in the East Kimberley region. Created as part of the Ord River Irrigation Scheme in the 1970s, the lake covers an area of over 1,000 square kilometres. It holds a staggering 10.7 million megalitres of water when at full capacity.

Enjoy Lake Argyle’s Expansive Waters

This vast inland sea is a paradise for water sports enthusiasts, offering a range of activities to suit every interest and skill level. Visitors can join a cruise to explore Lake Argyle's expansive waters and learn about its fascinating history and ecology, or hire a canoe or kayak to paddle at their own pace. Fishing is also a popular pastime, with the lake home to an abundant population of catfish, and freshwater crocodiles.

Camping and Accommodation at Lake Argyle

For those who prefer to stay on dry land, the Lake Argyle Resort offers a range of accommodation options, from caravan and camping sites to luxurious villas. The resort's infinity pool is a must-visit, providing a stunning viewpoint to take in the lake's serene beauty while enjoying a refreshing dip.

Witness the Diverse Wildlife

One of the most remarkable features of Lake Argyle is its thriving ecosystem, which supports a diverse array of wildlife. The lake is home to over 240 species of birds, including the majestic sea eagle and the elusive purple-crowned fairy-wren. It's also a haven for freshwater crocodiles, with an estimated population of over 35,000 living in the lake and its tributaries.

Learn About The Cultural and Historical Significance

To gain a deeper appreciation of the lake's natural wonders, visitors can join a guided tour with a local Indigenous group, learning about the cultural significance of the area and the traditional practices that have sustained the local people for generations. The Argyle Homestead Museum also offers a fascinating insight into the region's pioneering history and the challenges faced by early settlers.

7) El Questro Wilderness Park

Spanning over one million acres of untouched wilderness, El Questro Wilderness Park is a remarkable testament to the Kimberley's rugged beauty and diverse ecosystems. Located on the eastern edge of the region, the park encompasses towering gorges, pristine waterfalls, thermal springs, and vast stretches of savannah plains.

Experience the El Questro Gorge

One of the park's most iconic attractions is El Questro Gorge, a stunning natural wonder that showcases the power of water to shape the landscape over millions of years. The gorge is accessible via a challenging but rewarding hike that winds through lush vegetation and over boulders, culminating in a series of crystal-clear pools and cascading waterfalls.

Zebedee Springs Thermal Pools

Another must-visit spot is Zebedee Springs, a series of thermal pools nestled in a verdant oasis of Livistona palms. The springs are a perfect spot to relax and unwind, with the warm, mineral-rich waters offering a soothing respite from the heat of the day.

Cruise Through the Chamberlain Gorge

For those seeking a more leisurely way to explore the park, a cruise along the Chamberlain Gorge is a must. The 3-kilometre-long gorge is flanked by towering 60-metre cliffs, with the tranquil waters providing a mirror-like reflection of the stunning scenery above. Along the way, you might spot some of the park's abundant wildlife, including crocodiles, wallabies, and a variety of birdlife.

Camping and Accommodation at El Questro Gorge

El Questro offers a range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference, from the luxurious El Questro Homestead to the more rustic Emma Gorge Resort and Station campgrounds. Regardless of where you stay, you'll be immersed in the park's stunning natural beauty and have access to a range of activities, from guided walks and 4WD tours to scenic flights and river cruises.

In September 2022, El Questro was returned to its Traditional Owners, the Ngarinyin people, in a landmark agreement that recognised their deep and enduring connection to the land. Visitors to the park can gain a deeper appreciation of this rich cultural heritage through guided tours and workshops, learning about traditional bush tucker, spear-making, and other ancient practices.

8) The Gibb River Road

Stretching over 660 kilometres from Derby to Kununurra, the Gibb River Road is a legendary 4WD track that cuts through the heart of the Kimberley, offering intrepid travellers a chance to experience the region's raw beauty and rugged wilderness up close. Along the way, you'll encounter towering red cliffs, ancient gorges, crystal-clear swimming holes, and vast savannah plains dotted with majestic boab trees.

Windjana Gorge National Park

One of the first stops on the Gibb River Road is Windjana Gorge National Park, a stunning natural wonder carved out of the Napier Range over millions of years. The gorge is home to a resident population of freshwater crocodiles, which can often be seen basking on the riverbanks or floating lazily in the water. Visitors can explore the gorge on foot, following a walking trail that winds along the riverbed and offers stunning views of the towering limestone cliffs above.

Bell Gorge is a Must-See Destination

Further along the road, Bell Gorge is another must-visit destination, known for its multi-tiered waterfall that cascades into a deep swimming hole. The gorge is accessed via a 1-kilometre walk trail that descends into the valley, passing through lush vegetation and offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

Galvans Gorge, Manning Gorge, and Drysdale River Station

Other highlights along the Gibb River Road include Galvans Gorge, a picturesque waterhole fringed by ancient rock art; Manning Gorge, a secluded swimming spot reached via a scenic walk; and Drysdale River Station, a working cattle station that offers accommodation, fuel, and supplies to weary travellers.

While the Gibb River Road can be challenging, with rough terrain, river crossings, and remote conditions, it offers a unique and unforgettable way to experience the Kimberley's rugged beauty. Visitors should be well-prepared with a reliable 4WD vehicle, plenty of water and supplies, and a sense of adventure.

Along the way, there are numerous opportunities to learn about the region's rich Indigenous heritage, with guided tours and cultural experiences offered by local Aboriginal communities. These experiences provide a deeper understanding of the spiritual and cultural significance of the land and the enduring connection between the Traditional Owners and their Country.

9) Broome

Broome, the main coastal town located in the southwest corner of the Kimberley, serves as a gateway to the region's many natural wonders. With its rich history, stunning beaches, and laid-back tropical vibe, Broome offers visitors a chance to relax and unwind while exploring the very best of the Kimberley.

One of Broome's most popular attractions is Cable Beach, a 22-kilometre stretch of pristine white sand and turquoise waters. Named after the undersea telegraph cable that once connected Broome to the rest of the world, the beach is known for its stunning sunsets and camel rides, which have been a popular tourist activity since the 1980s.

Pearl Luggers Museum

For a unique cultural experience, visit the Pearl Luggers Museum, which showcases Broome's rich pearling history. The museum features two fully restored pearl luggers, as well as a range of exhibits and artefacts that tell the story of the town's early days as a thriving pearling port.

Malcolm Douglas Crocodile Park

Nature lovers will enjoy a visit to the Malcolm Douglas Crocodile Park, home to over 2,500 crocodiles and a range of other native wildlife. The park offers daily feeding shows and educational talks, providing visitors with a fascinating insight into these ancient and powerful creatures.

Broome Bird Observatory

Another must-visit attraction is the Broome Bird Observatory, a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. Located on the shores of Roebuck Bay, the observatory is home to over 300 species of birds, including migratory shorebirds that travel thousands of kilometres each year to feed on the bay's nutrient-rich mudflats.

Staircase To The Moon

For a truly unforgettable experience, plan your visit to coincide with the Staircase to the Moon, a natural phenomenon that occurs when the full moon rises over the exposed mudflats of Roebuck Bay, creating the illusion of a glowing staircase leading up to the heavens.

When You Can See The Staircase To The Moon

The Staircase to the Moon is a truly mesmerising natural spectacle. It takes place when a full moon ascends over Roebuck Bay's exposed tidal flats, casting a luminous, stair-like reflection that appears to lead to the moon itself. The Staircase to the Moon occurs 2 to 3 days each month between March and October when the moonrise and low tide align perfectly. 

Best Places to View The Staircase To The Moon

Some of the best places to view Staircase to the Moon are the Town Beach Reserve or the Mangrove Hotel, where the phenomenon is complemented by the vibrant Staircase to the Moon Markets and live entertainment. We recommend you arrive as early as possible to secure a good spot. Popular locations like the Mangrove Hotel get quite busy, so it’s best to arrive two hours before moonrise.

Photographing The Staircase to the Moon

Photography enthusiasts should consider using a zoom lens of at least 150 meters to capture the moon's grandeur and set up their equipment on a tripod to avoid camera shake. While capturing this event can be challenging due to the rapid ascent of the moon and potential crowds, the visual reward of witnessing the Staircase to the Moon with your own eyes is unparalleled.

Photo Credit: Tim Campbell

10) Willie Pearl Lugger Cruises

Set sail on the journey of a lifetime with Willie Pearl Lugger Cruises, where history and natural beauty converge. The Willie is a beautiful gaff-rigged schooner, modelled off a 1900s pearl lugger. The Willie brings the early 20th century to life and is the perfect vessel for navigating the pristine waters surrounding Cable Beach and Roebuck Bay in Broome.

Explore Kimberley’s Stunning Natural Landscapes

The Willie is one of Australia's oldest operating pearl luggers, serving as a living testament to the country's rich maritime and pearling history. Launched in Fremantle in 1985, it has a storied past as a commercial fishing boat, a charter for adventurers, and now as Broome's beloved vessel for sunset cruises. 

Setting Sail from April to October

Cruises run from April to October, providing four hours of serenity and adventure for $165 per adult and $135 for children and seniors. Guests can participate in sailing, enjoy boom netting (seasonal), or relax on deck with a sunset drink. The intimate setting accommodates up to 30 passengers, ensuring a personalised experience with complimentary canapes and beverages available for purchase.

A Voyage Through Time

This voyage is not only a leisurely escape but also an immersive educational experience. The cruise offers insights into Broome's historical significance in the pearling industry, enriched by knowledgeable guides. The vessel, having undergone a thorough refurbishment, stands as a tangible link to the past, while the opportunity to encounter marine life adds to the allure.

Private Charters

For those looking to celebrate a special occasion in a uniquely memorable way, "Willie" is available for private charters, catering to a range of events from weddings to corporate gatherings, April through October.

Photo Credit: Tourism Australia